Answer: A threat is a person, activity or an event that has the potential to cause damage or an impact of negative manner. In hardware and software systems, the way the data is presented can be subjected to a lot of threats. It is important that the selection of security features and procedures should consider the based the specific vulnerabilities of the system in question in light of the threats to which the system is exposed not just the general security standards.
Safeguard is system of controls and processes to protect client data in a dedicated and rigorous manner. They minimize the risk and maintain high levels of security while committing to protect client data both internally and for client.
According to the case study, the breach of data at target in 2013 involved the acquiring of information of a customer through the magnetic strips on their cards. Using the number point of sale system, undetectable malware was installed which implies that the hacking software was installed through an auto update.
The hackers were able to complete their process by attacking and gaining access through a third-party vendor of target, a refrigerator contractor, Fazio Mechanical. The biggest fault that put Target at risk was the fact that the did not have segregation between networks, another factor was that Fazio was not using any appropriate adequate anti malware software.
The interesting thing is the fact that target was ready for this kind of a situation, they had even cleared all the safety protocols. Their safeguard was the fact that they had a team of specialists in Bangalore who would monitor all suspicious activity and notify Targets Minneapolis centre if at all there was anything unusual. The parallel computer network is created on virtual machines and before reaching Target, it has to go through FireEyes technology. Hackers are led to believe that these are the real computers and this is how FireEye spots it and then warns the customer.
Remember, at the center of any academic work, lies clarity and evidence. Should you need further assistance, do look up to our Management Assignment Help
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